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ADHD Assessment at Cardiff General Hospital Despite the COVID-19 pandemic, we have remained committed to providing an effective service to our patients. We have also piloted new clinical pathways that are standardised for adult ADHD assessment. This includes the introduction of the Qb Test as a screening tool for ADHD. It is possible that medical professionals have preconceived notions about what someone who suffers from ADHD will look like. It can help to familiarise yourself with the characteristics (symptoms) of ADHD prior to your appointment. What is an ADHD assessment? An ADHD assessment is a detailed review of the symptoms and their impact on everyday life. It can be used as a tool to determine the root cause of the symptoms and to determine the best treatment. This may include medications or Cognitive Behavioural therapy. The goal is to decrease the inattentive, hyperactive and hyperactive symptoms of the disorder and improve the patient's attitudes toward, and capabilities for managing their day-to-day lives. This will also help to reduce the stress caused by symptoms and help them to realize their full potential. The first step is to schedule an interview with a psychologist or psychiatrist with training and experience in diagnosing ADHD. They will ask for specific details about your symptoms, along with your family history and medical records. They will also talk about your social and work environments to identify any factors which could be contributing to your symptoms. A lot of doctors use questionnaires and ratings scales in addition to interviews with the patient to ensure they are gathering standard data. For children, this can include teacher and parent interviews and rating scales, such as the Vanderbilt or Conners indexes. For adhd assessments , these are more detailed and could include an entire psychiatric assessment. During an interview, the doctor will inquire about when your symptoms started and how they impact your life. In order to make a diagnosis, they will need to see that you have at least six symptoms of ADHD (inattention or hyperactivity/impulsivity) over the last six months. Adults should experience this in at least two settings and affect their daily functioning. The doctor will also examine your medical background to determine if there are other conditions that could be creating symptoms, such as an thyroid disorder or head injury. They will also review your previous school records to see if any of the symptoms started before 12. In some instances they may ask for information from people who know you, such as relatives or friends. They may also ask to read any reports written by you, such as school or work-related progress notes. What are the signs of ADHD? ADHD is mental health condition that causes difficulties in paying attention and staying focused, as well as being organised. It is also known as attention deficit disorder (ADHD). It can cause issues at work, school and in relationships. It can also make it difficult to cope with depression and anxiety. There are many factors that can trigger ADHD and depression, such as genetics, issues with the central nerve system during pregnancy or birth, head injuries, substance use, and certain medications. For a child to be diagnosed with ADHD the child must exhibit at least six characteristics or symptoms that are present in time and cause significant problems. This includes squirming or fidgeting in their seats or leaving their seat even when they should remain seated, having trouble playing or engaging in leisure activities quietly frequently forgetting things and making careless mistakes. Children who are agitated and impulsive may also have difficulty waiting for their turn and interrupt conversations or games or even utter a few words without being asked. Adults who are diagnosed with ADHD need to show only five out of nine symptoms within the last six months. During the evaluation the doctor will inquire about your symptoms and the impact on your life. They will also do psychological tests and test your. They may also look at your work and school documents as well as your history of drug and alcohol consumption, and any family-related mental health issues. The doctor will also try to rule out any other conditions that may be causing the symptoms you are experiencing, including mood disorders, thyroid problems or learning disabilities. They will also assess whether you've had any head injuries or other medical issues that could cause ADHD symptoms like seizures. Inform your doctor if have a family history of ADHD or any other mental health problems. Bring any relevant documentation such as old report cards or performance assessments at your workplace to your appointment. What are the treatment options available for ADHD? Treatment options are psychological, educational and behavioral. The majority of people suffering from ADHD are treated in a combination, and best outcomes are achieved when a multidisciplinary treatment approach is employed. Treatment includes teaching parents how to manage behaviour and provide structure at home and also training teachers to recognize symptoms of ADHD in children and encourage more behavioural responses in the classroom. Counseling is also a component of the treatment plan, including family therapy, cognitive behavior therapy, and marital or relationship counseling. The treatment starts with a thorough assessment. It will examine a person's present and, if they are an adult, their past health issues, mood and history of ADHD symptoms. It also seeks feedback from friends and relatives as well as colleagues at work and teachers. Certain adults may not meet the criteria for an assessment, and there are many diseases and conditions that could cause similar symptoms as those of ADHD. Your physician will review the symptoms against the criteria and suggest further examination by a psychiatrist or paediatrician. There are many medications that can aid in reducing the symptoms of ADHD, including stimulants. Methylphenidate is the most commonly prescribed medication. It increases activity in parts of the brain that control the behavior and attention. It is available as immediate-release tablets (small doses taken two to three times daily) or as modified-release tablets that are released throughout the day. Both forms can help improve concentration and focus. They should be taken according to the dosage recommended by your physician. People with ADHD typically suffer from other mental disorders such as depression or anxiety. These conditions may need to treated along with ADHD or could make it more difficult to treat ADHD. If your child or you is being treated for a coexisting disorder, the treatment for that condition will be integrated into the treatment of the ADHD. Many adults with ADHD benefit from talking therapy, such as family and individual psychotherapy (psychotherapy). This type of counseling will help you know how ADHD affects your child or you, and develop strategies to deal with the difficulties. How can I get an ADHD evaluation? If you think you or your child might have ADHD The first step is to speak to your GP. They should take your concerns very seriously and refer you for an expert ADHD assessment. If you are attending your appointment, make sure you have a photo ID with you. You will also be required to fill out some pre-screening questions prior to your appointment with your psychiatrist. This is to ensure that the consultation can be kept to duration, which helps to ensure that your diagnosis process does not get delayed. It is crucial to complete these forms as fast as you can before the meeting so that your psychiatrist can review them prior to your consultation begins. The next step in the process of getting an ADHD assessment is for the expert to interview you and your child and any other adults who spend a significant amount of time with you or your child. This could include teachers, babysitters, coaches and other family members. Your doctor will inquire about your symptoms, your child's history, and your lifestyle. It is crucial to be honest and open during the interview so that your doctor will understand all of the issues and issues you are facing. It is not uncommon for people to be suffering from other mental disorders, in addition to ADHD. Your specialist will want to make sure that you do not have other issues. After the interview and questionnaires have been completed, your specialist prepares a comprehensive report based on their findings. The report will be delivered directly to your GP along with copies for both you and your child. If you'd like your doctor to offer recommendation letters to workplaces or schools at an additional cost. It can be difficult for some adults to be diagnosed with ADHD due to the stigma and misinformation surrounding the disorder. This is why it is crucial to find a professional who is skilled in diagnosing adults with ADHD and who is willing to help you get the treatment you require. You may also consider contacting an ADHD support group or asking for suggestions from others who have received diagnoses of ADHD.